These delicate, flaky Persian pastries called Ghotab (or Qottab) are traditional Iranian almond and walnut-filled crescents that are crisp outside with a spiced, nutty filling inside. They embody the essence of Persian sweets — aromatic, subtly sweet, and bursting with warm flavor. These stuffed cookies can be made anytime of the year, but they are particularly delightful during the Norouz new year festivities.

Cardamom, cinnamon, hyacinth, and rose water, that is just a sample of what my house smells like right now. It is Persian New Years (Now Ruz), so I am in a baking mood and whipping out a batch of my absolute favourite Persian pastries: Ghotab or Qottab (there are so many different spellings for this).
This pastry originated in the city of Yazd, where my dad was raised before moving to Tehran, so it really hits home. As a treat, my parents would buy us some from the Persian bakery stores. I remember a year when my great aunt came to visit us and it felt like she was in the kitchen the entire summer baking us batches of these sweet pastries. The homemade version was just something else. They tasted unbelievable and so much better than the store-bought pastries! Whether you're making them for a special occasion or simply indulging in a homemade dessert, these crescent-shaped pastries are sure to impress!
Why You’ll Love This Qottab Recipe
- The perfect balance of flavors and textures. The contrast between the crisp, golden shell and the soft, fragrant walnut filling is what makes these pastries so good — both light and deeply satisfying. Unlike overly sweet desserts, Ghotab has just the right touch of sweetness, making it an excellent accompaniment to tea or coffee.
- Easy to prepare. This recipe stays true to its Persian roots while being approachable for home bakers. The dough comes together effortlessly, and the filling requires just a few ingredients. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or new to Persian sweets, you’ll find this recipe simple and rewarding.
- Great for gifting. Qottab stays fresh for days, making them a thoughtful, homemade treat to share with loved ones during special occasions or holidays. They are often made in large batches for Nowruz (Persian New Year) and other festivities. Plus, they store well and are freezer friendly.
Ingredient Notes
To make this delicious Ghotab recipe, you will need the following ingredients (full measurements in recipe card below):
- vegetable oil (or butter) - adds richness and tenderness to the dough. You also need vegetable oil for frying the pastries to crispy perfection.
- plain yogurt - keeps the pastry soft while adding a slight tangy flavor.
- egg yolks - helps bind the dough and adds a delicate richness.
- all-purpose flour - forms the base of the pastry dough, giving it structure and lightness.
- baking powder - ensures the dough is light and airy.
- confectioners' sugar - used in the dough and for dusting the finished pastries.
- walnuts - finely ground for the filling, adding a crunchy, nutty texture.
- almonds - also finely ground for the filling. You can also substitute it with walnuts to use only walnuts in this dessert if you wish.
- cardamon + cinnamon - warm spices that enhances the flavor of the filling.
- granulated sugar - sweetens the walnut filling.
You will also need measuring cups and spoons, a rolling pin, and a deep frying pan or cooking pot.
How to Make the Best Ghotab or Qottab Pastry
First, prepare the dough.
- Combine wet ingredients. In a large mixing bowl, add vegetable oil, yogurt, and egg yolks and stir together until fully combined.
- Combine dry ingredients. In another mixing bowl, combine the flour and baking powder. Sift the dry ingredients slowly to the large bowl, whisking continuously.
- Knead. Once your batter forms a soft and sticky dough, knead for a few minutes. Then, cover the bowl with plastic wrap and set aside for 2 hours (at room temperature).
Next, make the filling.
In a food processor or blender, grind the walnuts and almonds. Add cardamon, cinnamon, and sugar and continue to blend. Set aside.
Now, let's assemble the pastries.
- Roll and cut dough. Use a rolling pin and place the dough on a well-floured surface. Roll out the dough very thin, almost paper-like, to about 1/16 inch thick. Using a round 2-inch cookie cutter, cut out circular shapes.
- Fill and seal. Add 1.5 teaspoons of the nut filling onto the centre. Fold over to form half circle shape. Press down on the edges and roll them over to seal or seal them using a fork and make mini impressions onto the seal. Repeat with all the dough.
Finally, cook and serve.
- Heat oil. Fill up a pot with vegetable oil until it reaches about 2 inches high. Turn the heat on medium until bubbling hot, about 3-4 minutes.
- Fry. Take one crescent at a time and place into the hot oil to deep fry until browned (not that it will only take a few seconds until the crescents brown). Do not overcook or they will burn. Place the cooked crescents onto a paper towel-lined plate to remove any excess oil.
- Coat. In a small plate, pour out some confectioners' sugar. Dip the cooked crescents into the sugar while they are still hot, but cool enough to handle (or the confectioners sugar will not stick on properly). Place on a wire cooling rack and allow the crescents to cool completely.
Recipe Variations
- Add rose water. For a floral twist, add a few drops of rose water to the walnut filling to enhance its aroma.
- Use almonds or pistachios. While walnuts are traditional, you can substitute them with finely ground almonds or pistachios for a different nutty flavor.
- Bake instead of fry. If you prefer a lighter version, bake the pastries at 350°F (175°C) for about 15-20 minutes or until golden brown.
How to Serve
This Ghotab cookie is delicious served with a cup of tea or Chai Tea Latte for sweet treat after a classic Persian dinner including:
- Ghormeh Sabzi (Persian Herb Stew)
- Basmati Rice with Saffron
- Persian Saffron Chicken Kebabs (Joojeh Kabob)
- Persian Lentil Soup
- Persian Shirazi Salad with Cucumber and Tomato
Recipe Tips and Tricks
- Don’t overfill. Using too much filling can cause the pastries to break open during frying, so keep it to a teaspoon per piece.
- Seal the edges well. Pressing the edges firmly ensures the filling stays intact. You can also use a fork to crimp the edges for extra security.
- Store properly. Keep the pastries in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. For longer storage, refrigerate or freeze them and reheat before serving.
Storing and Freezing Instructions
How to Store
Allow qottab to cool completely before storing. Place them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5-7 days. To maintain crispiness, avoid exposure to humidity.
How to Freeze
Arrange the ghotab pastries in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until firm. Transfer to an airtight container or freezer bag and store for up to 3 months. To serve, reheat in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for a few minutes until warm and crisp.
You can also freeze the uncooked qottab for later. Arrange them in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until solid. Then transfer to a freezer-safe bag. When ready to enjoy, fry them directly from frozen, adding an extra minute or two to the cooking time.
FAQ
Absolutely! The dough can be made a day ahead and stored in the refrigerator, wrapped tightly in plastic wrap. Let it come to room temperature before rolling it out.
Yes! If you want a lighter version, bake them in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 15-18 minutes, or until golden brown. They will have a slightly different texture—less crispy, but still delicious!
Sealing the edges tightly is key. Press down firmly with your fingers or use a fork to crimp the edges. You can also brush a little water along the edges before sealing to help them stick together better.
More Persian Dessert Recipes
- Persian Rice Cookies with Poppy Seeds (Nan-e Berenji)
- Sohan (Persian Pistachio Brittle)
- Persian Love Cake
- Pistachio Cookies
- Persian Chickpea Cookies with Pistachio (Nan-e Nokhodchi)
Did you make this recipe? I would greatly appreciate a comment and rating below, letting me know what you thought of the recipe. You can also snap a picture and tag me on Instagram @aheadofthyme or share it on the Pinterest pin so that I can follow along.
Don't forget to sign up for my email newsletter so that you don't miss any recipes. You can also follow along on Instagram, Pinterest, and Facebook for more recipe updates.
Recipe
Ghotab / Qottab Pastry (Persian Walnut Filled Crescents)
- Total Time: 2 hours 50 minutes
- Yield: 24 cookies
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
These delicate, flaky Persian pastries called Ghotab (or Qottab) are traditional Iranian almond and walnut-filled crescents that are crisp outside with a spiced, nutty filling inside. They embody the essence of Persian sweets — aromatic, subtly sweet, and bursting with warm flavor. These stuffed cookies can be made anytime of the year, but they are particularly delightful during the Norouz new year festivities.
Ingredients
- ⅓ cup vegetable oil (or melted butter)
- ⅓ cup plain yogurt
- 2 egg yolks
- 1 ⅓ cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- ¼ cup confectioners' sugar
For the filling:
- ½ cup walnuts
- ¼ cup almonds (or substitute with walnuts)
- ¼ teaspoon ground cardamon
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
Other:
- vegetable oil (for frying)
- confectioners' sugar (for coating)
Instructions
Prepare the dough:
- In a large mixing bowl, add vegetable oil, yogurt, and egg yolks and stir together until fully combined.
- In another mixing bowl, combine the flour and baking powder. Sift the dry ingredients slowly to the large bowl, whisking continuously.
- Once your batter forms a soft and sticky dough, knead for a few minutes. Then, cover the bowl with plastic wrap and set aside for 2 hours (at room temperature).
Make the filling:
- In a food processor or blender, grind the walnuts and almonds. Add cardamon, cinnamon, and sugar and continue to blend. Set aside.
Assemble the pastries:
- Use a rolling pin and place the dough on a well-floured surface. Roll out the dough very thin, almost paper-like, to about 1/16 inch thick. Using a round 2-inch cookie cutter, cut out circular shapes.
- Add 1.5 teaspoons of the nut filling onto the centre. Fold over to form half circle shape. Press down on the edges and roll them over to seal or seal them using a fork and make mini impressions onto the seal. Repeat with all the dough.
Cook and serve:
- Fill up a pot with vegetable oil until it reaches about 2 inches high. Turn the heat on medium until bubbling hot, about 3-4 minutes.
- Take one crescent at a time and place into the hot oil to deep fry until browned (not that it will only take a few seconds until the crescents brown). Do not overcook or they will burn. Place the cooked crescents onto a paper towel-lined plate to remove any excess oil.
- In a small plate, pour out some confectioners' sugar. Dip the cooked crescents into the sugar while they are still hot, but cool enough to handle (or the confectioners sugar will not stick on properly). Place on a wire cooling rack and allow the crescents to cool completely.
Notes
How to store: Allow qottab to cool completely before storing. Place them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5-7 days. To maintain crispiness, avoid exposure to humidity.
How to freeze: Arrange the ghotab pastries in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until firm. Transfer to an airtight container or freezer bag and store for up to 3 months. To serve, reheat in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for a few minutes until warm and crisp.
How to freeze unbaked pastries: You can also freeze the uncooked qottab for later. Arrange them in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until solid. Then transfer to a freezer-safe bag. When ready to enjoy, fry them directly from frozen, adding an extra minute or two to the cooking time.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Rest Time: 2 hours
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Deep Fry
- Cuisine: Persian
Courtney says
Hi, Could you confirm the size of the cookie cutter? 2 inches is about the size of a silver dollar. This would only hold half a teaspoon of filling. The pastries in the picture above are much larger than a 2 in cookie cutter piece.
Thanks.
Sam | Ahead of Thyme says
I use a round cookie cutter that is 2 inches in diameter. A silver dollar is approximately 1 inch in diameter, so it would be double the size. Hope that helps 🙂
Sharon says
Hi Sam, a friend forwarded this recipe to me because one of mine reminded her of it (Raw Energy Balls). I made these on the weekend & they tasted divine, but the proportions were quite off. I replaced the almonds with pecans because of an allergy, but everything else was exactly the same. I made 28 crescents, but only used a quarter of the filling. There wasn't enough dough to use the rest. For the remainder I used a packaged puff pastry to make large pockets. I also wasn't able to deep fry the crescents. They kept opening up in the oil, so I coated & baked for them 10mins. The end result was great & my family enjoyed them. Just wondering if you have any suggestions with the dough to filling ration & tips on keeping them closed during frying. Thank you!!!
Sam | Ahead of Thyme says
Hi Sharon, glad you liked the recipe! 🙂 Thanks so much for bringing this to my attention! I have to apologize, this was my mistake. I always make a huge batch of these during our new years and so the recipe I have been taught yields about 4 dozen cookies. For the blog, I decided to cut it in half, so I had cut the batter in half and must have missed cutting the filling in half. I am so sorry!! I have updated the recipe now to fix that. But you still seemed to have extra even then. Did you roll out the dough super thin? It should be almost paper-thin, roughly 1/16th of an inch, with lots of filling inside.
Also, my tip for keeping them closed is to dip your finger in a little water and just coat the rim of half of the pastry so when you fold it over, it sticks together. Then, roll the edges over and make your fork impressions to seal it together. Baking is definitely another option (and healthier 🙂 ).
Anne says
These look positively divine. I've never heard of them before and now I think I need to celebrate Persian New Year!
Sam | Ahead of Thyme says
Hahaha, thanks Anne! Everyone should celebrate 🙂
Elizabeth says
Gosh these sound amazing! Why don't I make awesomely creative things like this in my kitchen! I need this in my life!
Sam | Ahead of Thyme says
Hahah, thanks Elizabeth! You can make it too, it's not too hard 🙂
Julia @ HappyFoods says
These look amazing! Love the symbolic items that are placed on the table. Does it mean that everyone or most people have goldfish (seeing that it's one of the items normally put on the table)?
Sam | Ahead of Thyme says
Thanks, Julia! Most people do have the goldfish, but it is not required. We just transferred our goldfish into a bigger tank because my husband thinks its mean to put him in a fish bowl! I kinda see his point, our fish is moving around a lot more now! 🙂
Jillian Wade says
This sounds like a delicious dessert, I love the flavors of the filling!
Sam | Ahead of Thyme says
Thanks, Jillian! I love it too 🙂